The 17th World Horseback Archery Championship: A Historic First for Mongolia
Mongolia, a nation renowned for its sweeping steppes and deep-rooted nomadic traditions, is set to make history by hosting the 17th World Horseback Archery Championship for the first time. The event will take place from August 21 to 24, 2025, at the scenic Taij Khairkhan in the Nalaikh district of Ulaanbaatar. This championship will be held in conjunction with the annual Nomads World Cultural Festival, a celebration of Mongolia’s rich heritage and the enduring spirit of its people.
The championship is not only a major sporting event but also a cultural milestone, bringing together elite horseback archers from around the globe to compete and share in the traditions that have defined Mongolian identity for centuries. The event is open to the public and free of charge, offering a rare opportunity for both locals and international visitors to witness the spectacle of horseback archery in its ancestral homeland.
What Is Horseback Archery and Why Is It Significant in Mongolia?
Horseback archery is an ancient martial art that combines the skills of horsemanship and archery. Historically, it was a vital military tactic for nomadic peoples, especially the Mongols, whose legendary warriors were famed for their ability to shoot arrows with deadly accuracy while riding at full gallop. This skill was instrumental in the rise of the Mongol Empire, which, under Genghis Khan, became the largest contiguous land empire in history.
Today, horseback archery has evolved into a competitive sport and a symbol of national pride. In Mongolia, it is celebrated as a living tradition that embodies discipline, agility, and a deep connection to the land and horses. The sport is also gaining popularity among the youth, with 11 active horseback archery clubs now operating across the country.
Kim Yong-sol, President of the World Archery Federation, emphasizes the cultural importance of the sport:
“Horseback archery is not just a sport, it is a form of cultural expression that requires great skill and patience. We are proud to help bring this tradition, which is deeply rooted in Mongolian history and culture, to the world stage.”
Efforts are also underway to advocate for horseback archery’s inclusion in the Olympic Games, a move that would further elevate its global profile.
The Nomads World Cultural Festival: A Celebration of Heritage
The World Horseback Archery Championship will be a highlight of the Nomads World Cultural Festival, which has been held annually since a government resolution in 2024. The festival, now in its fourth year, is designed to promote and safeguard the intangible cultural heritage of Mongolia and other nomadic societies. It features a vibrant array of cultural performances, artistic programs, and traditional sports, all set against the breathtaking backdrop of Taij Khairkhan Mountain.
In previous years, the festival has attracted thousands of participants and visitors from around the world. In 2023, over 1,100 nomads from more than ten countries, including Inner Mongolia, Buryatia, Kalmykia, Sakha, Tuva, Hungary, Kazakhstan, South Korea, and Türkiye, gathered to celebrate their shared heritage. The event also drew significant attention from UNESCO and other international organizations, highlighting its global significance.
Minister of Culture, Sports, Tourism, and Youth of Mongolia, Nomin Chinbat, underscores the festival’s mission:
“Countries with a nomadic culture are invited to participate in the ‘Nomads’ World Cultural Festival. The Festival aims at promoting the intangible cultural heritage of the Mongols and transmitting it to future generations. We believe this will significantly contribute to the realization of goals outlined in Mongolia’s long- and short-term development policy. Additionally, the Festival will foster the creation of internationally competitive cultural events demonstrating a nomadic culture of Mongolia, thereby attracting more tourists to Mongolia each year.”
International Participation and the Globalization of Horseback Archery
The 17th World Horseback Archery Championship is expected to draw more than 170 elite archers from approximately 30 countries, representing four continents. As of the latest updates, over 70 archers from 15 countries have already registered, with the final list of participants to be confirmed by July 20, 2025. Mongolia itself will be represented by 15 of its top archers, who will compete alongside their international peers for the coveted world title.
The event is organized by the Mongolian National Horseback Archery Federation, with support from the World Horseback Archery Federation and oversight from internationally accredited judges. Officials from UNESCO and other cultural organizations are also expected to attend, underscoring the event’s importance as a platform for cultural exchange and international cooperation.
For the first time, the championship will include the traditional Mongolian archery discipline known as “Bumbug Namnaa” (Ball Hunting) as an official category. This unique event showcases the historical techniques and skills that have been passed down through generations of Mongolian archers, adding a distinctive local flavor to the international competition.
Beyond Competition: Workshops, Seminars, and Cultural Exchange
The championship is more than just a sporting contest; it is a comprehensive cultural experience. The opening day will feature a professional judge training program, a significant milestone in the development of horseback archery in Mongolia. This initiative aims to raise the standards of judging and ensure fair competition in line with international best practices.
In addition, a series of seminars, masterclasses, and skill-building workshops will be organized for both local and international participants. These programs are designed to foster the exchange of knowledge and expertise in training methods, judging systems, and the latest developments in the sport. For Mongolian archers, this represents a valuable opportunity to learn from global experts and further hone their skills.
Cultural programs and celebratory events will also be held throughout the festival, offering international guests and participants a chance to immerse themselves in Mongolian traditions. From music and dance performances to displays of traditional crafts and cuisine, the festival provides a window into the nomadic way of life that continues to shape Mongolia’s national identity.
Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage
The organization of the 17th World Horseback Archery Championship in Mongolia aligns with broader efforts to protect and promote intangible cultural heritage. The event supports the implementation of the UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, as well as Mongolia’s own laws and policies aimed at preserving its unique traditions.
By hosting the championship and integrating it with the Nomads World Cultural Festival, Mongolia is taking a proactive role in ensuring that its equestrian sports and cultural practices are not only maintained but also shared with the world. This approach helps to foster mutual understanding and respect among different cultures, while also contributing to the country’s tourism and economic development.
The Road to the Olympics: Horseback Archery’s Growing Global Profile
Horseback archery is experiencing a renaissance on the international stage. The World Horseback Archery Federation now counts 38 member countries across four continents, reflecting the sport’s growing popularity and appeal. The inclusion of traditional disciplines like Bumbug Namnaa in world championships highlights the diversity and richness of horseback archery as a global phenomenon.
There is a concerted effort to have horseback archery recognized as an Olympic sport. Advocates argue that the discipline embodies the Olympic values of excellence, respect, and friendship, while also offering a unique blend of athleticism and cultural expression. If successful, this campaign could bring even greater visibility and support to the sport, benefiting practitioners and fans worldwide.
What to Expect at Taij Khairkhan: A Visitor’s Guide
Taij Khairkhan, the venue for the championship and festival, is a natural site of great beauty and cultural significance. Located in the 3rd khoroo of Nalaikh district, just outside Ulaanbaatar, it offers a picturesque setting for the festivities. The area is easily accessible from the capital, making it convenient for both local and international visitors.
Attendees can expect a packed schedule of events, including:
- World-class horseback archery competitions featuring top athletes from around the globe
- Traditional Mongolian archery events, including the debut of Bumbug Namnaa
- Cultural performances, music, and dance celebrating nomadic heritage
- Workshops, seminars, and masterclasses for archers and enthusiasts
- Exhibitions of traditional crafts, food, and clothing
The event is designed to be family-friendly and inclusive, with activities and attractions for all ages. Whether you are a sports enthusiast, a cultural explorer, or simply curious about Mongolia’s unique traditions, the festival and championship promise an unforgettable experience.
Broader Implications: National Pride and International Cooperation
Hosting the World Horseback Archery Championship is a source of immense pride for Mongolia. It affirms the country’s status as a guardian of ancient traditions and a leader in the global revival of horseback archery. The event also serves as a catalyst for international cooperation, bringing together athletes, officials, and cultural ambassadors from diverse backgrounds.
For Mongolia, the championship is an opportunity to showcase its cultural heritage on the world stage, attract tourists, and strengthen its position as a destination for international sporting and cultural events. For the global community, it is a chance to celebrate the enduring legacy of horseback archery and the values it represents.
In Summary
- Mongolia will host the 17th World Horseback Archery Championship from August 21-24, 2025, at Taij Khairkhan, Nalaikh district, Ulaanbaatar.
- The event coincides with the annual Nomads World Cultural Festival, celebrating Mongolian and nomadic heritage.
- Over 170 elite archers from around 30 countries are expected to compete, with Mongolia fielding 15 top athletes.
- The championship will feature the traditional Mongolian archery discipline Bumbug Namnaa for the first time.
- Workshops, seminars, and cultural programs will promote knowledge exchange and international cooperation.
- The event supports efforts to safeguard intangible cultural heritage and advocates for horseback archery’s inclusion in the Olympic Games.
- Taij Khairkhan offers a scenic and accessible venue for visitors to experience world-class sport and vibrant cultural festivities.
